Biomaterials research has witnessed substantial progress in the last two decades and

has shifted from bionert to smart bioactive biomaterials. Biomaterials are now

designed rationally with controlled structure and dynamic functionality to integrate with

native tissues and promote regeneration. In this context, molecular self-assembly is

gaining increasing attention because it offers a bottom-up approach for fabricating

biomaterials with a high level of precision and complexity. Self-assembly is a

spontaneous and instantaneous process being a simple and rapid method to fabricate

biomaterials.