Research

Nanofuels as Future Energy Vectors (EPSRC EP/F027281/1)

Principal investigator: Dongsheng WEN
Co-investigator(s): Chris LAWN, , and X. Guo
Funding source(s): EPSRC
 Start: 01-10-2007  /  End: 31-03-2009
 Amount: £179,443

This project proposes a novel concept of using nanofuels, pure metal nanoparticles (dry-fuel) or suspensions of nanoparticles in a liquid fuel (wet-fuel), as a future energy vector. The concept comprises three elements: production, utilization and regeneration of nanofuels. This project develops a prototype reciprocating internal combustion engine (ICE) as a model system to assess the combustion process of nanofuels. Three identified potential nanofuels, silicon, aluminium and iron, in the form of wet-fuels and dry-fuels are investigated. Key features of the experimental assessment including nanofuels formulation and injection, ignition and combustion of nanofuels, oxide particle capture and regeneration, and engine emission, wear and lubrication are being investigated.